Welcome Guest! ID PASS
SEJ¡¡ÆüËܤΥ¨¥Í¥ë¥®¡¼¤ò¹Í¤¨¤ë²ñ

167¹æ¡¡Ä«Æü¼ÒÀâ¡Ö¸¶»ÒÎϤؤεÕÉ÷¤¬¹ñÆâ³°¤Ç¶¯¤Þ¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡×¤ÏËÜÅö¤«¡© ¡¼À¤³¦¤Îή¤ì¤ËµÕ¹Ô¤¹¤ë¥Þ¥¹¥³¥ß¤Î¼çÄ¥¡¼


¥«¥Æ¥´¥ê:  ¥¨¥Í¥ë¥®¡¼    2019-5-20 22:03   ±ÜÍ÷ (596)


·ÐÃÄÏ¢²ñŤÏ3·î¤ÎÄêÎãµ­¼Ô²ñ¸«¤Ç¡¢¡Ö¸¶»ÒÎϤò½ä¤Ã¤Æ¤Ï¡¢¹¥¤­¡¦·ù¤¤¤Î´¶¾ðŪ¤ÊµÄÏÀ¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¯¡¢¹ñ¤äÃϵ塢¿ÍÎà¤Î¾­Íè¤ò´Þ¤á¤â¤Ã¤ÈÂ礭¤Êª¤¨Êý¤ò¤¹¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ë¡£100ǯÀè¡¢200ǯÀè¤ò¸«¿ø¤¨¤ì¤Ð¡¢¸¶»ÒÎϤÏɬÍפǤ¢¤ë¡£¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥¨¥Í¥ë¥®¡¼¤òºÆÀ¸²Äǽ¥¨¥Í¥ë¥®¡¼¤ÇÏŤ¨¤Æ¡¢¹ñºÝ¶¥ÁèÎϤâ°Ý»ý¤Ç¤­¤ì¤ÐÎɤ¤¤¬¡¢¥Ï¡¼¥É¥ë¤Ï¤«¤Ê¤ê¹â¤¤¡£

ºÆÀ¸²Äǽ¥¨¥Í¥ë¥®¡¼¤Îµ»½Ñ³«È¯¤Ë¼ºÇÔ¤·¤¿¤é¤É¤¦¤Ê¤ë¤«¡£º£¸å¤ÎÅÅÎϤò¤É¤¦¤¹¤ë¤«¤È¤¤¤¦¥°¥é¥ó¥É¥Ç¥¶¥¤¥ó¤ò½ä¤ëµÄÏÀ¤ò¹Ô¤¤¡¢Â¿Íͤʥ¨¥Í¥ë¥®¡¼¸»¤ò³ÎÊݤǤ­¤ë¤è¤¦¡¢ÍÍ¡¹¤Ê¼êÃʤò¹Ö¤¸¤Æ¤¤¤¯¤³¤È¤¬µá¤á¤é¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£Ì±´Ö¤ò´Þ¤á¤Æ¹ñ¤È¤·¤ÆÅê»ñ¤ä¸¦µæ³«È¯¤òÂ¥¿Ê¤·¤Æ¤¤¤¯²¿¤é¤«¤Î¥¤¥ó¥»¥ó¥Æ¥£¥Ö¤ò¹Í¤¨¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤í¤¦¡£¤µ¤â¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¡¢ÆüËܤÏΩ¤Á¹Ô¤«¤Ê¤¤¡£¡×¤È½Ò¤ÙÊó¹ð½ñ¤òÅ»¤á¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£·ÐÃÄÏ¢¡Ö¥Ñ¥ê¶¨Äê¤Ë´ð¤Å¤¯¤ï¤¬¹ñ¤ÎĹ´üÀ®Ä¹Àïά¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ëÄó¸À¡×¤Ï¤³¤Á¤é¤ò¥¯¥ê¥Ã¥¯
¤³¤ì¤ËÂФ·¤Æ¡¢Ä«Æü¿·Ê¹¤Ï¼ÒÀâ¤Ç¡Ö¸¶»ÒÎϤؤεÕÉ÷¤¬¹ñÆâ³°¤Ç¶¯¤Þ¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¸½¼Â¤òƧ¤Þ¤¨¤ë¤Ù¤­¡¢°ÂÁ´ÂкöÈñ¤Î¾å¾º¤Ç·ÐºÑÀ­¤ÏÄã²¼¡¢¹â¥ì¥Ù¥ëÊü¼ÍÀ­ÇÑ´þʪ¤Î½èʬÃϤθ¡Æ¤¤â°ÍÁ³¿Ê¤Þ¤Ê¤¤¡×¤Ê¤É¤ÈÌÜÀè¤Î渶ȯÌÜÀþ¤ÇÈãȽ¤·¤¿¡£»ö¸Î¸å¤Î°ÂÁ´ÂкöÈñ¤Î¾å¾º¤Ê¤É¤ÏÀ¤³¦¤Ç¤â¶¦Ä̤βÝÂê¤Ç¤Ï¤¢¤ë¤¬¡¢À¤³¦¤Ï¡¢Ãϵ岹ÃȲ½Âкö¡¢¥¨¥Í¥ë¥®¡¼¶¡µë¤Î³ÎÊݤʤɤλëÅÀ¤«¤é¸¶È¯¤ÎÊú¤¨¤ëÌäÂê¤ò¹îÉþ¤·¾è¤ê±Û¤¨¤è¤¦¤È¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£Ã¦¸¶È¯¤ò·Ç¤²¤ë¹ñ¤ÏÎ㳰Ū¤Ê¤³¤È¤ò°Ê²¼¤Ë¼¨¤¹¡£

1.¼çÍ×ÃÏ°è¡¢¹ñ¤Î¼è¤êÁȤß



¾­Íè¤Î¥¨¥Í¥ë¥®¡¼Í½Â¬¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤ÆIEA¤Ï»ý³²Äǽ¤Ê³«È¯ÌÜɸ¡ÊSustainable Development Goal¡¨2050ǯº¢¤Þ¤Ç¤Ë²¹¼¼¸ú²Ì¥¬¥¹¤Ë¤è¤ë²¹Åپ徺1.5¡î°Ê²¼¤òÌܻؤ¹¡Ë¤òãÀ®¤·¤è¤¦¤È¤¹¤ë¼çÍ×ÃÏ°è¡¢¹ñ¤ÎÁÛÄꤷ¤Æ¤¤¤ëȯÅųä¹ç¤ò¸¡Æ¤¤·World Energy Outlook 2018¡Ö°Ê²¼WEO2018¡×¤Ë¼¨¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£¿Þ¤Ë2017ǯ¤È2040ǯ¤ÎÈæ³Ó¤ò¼¨¤¹¡£¸¶»ÒÎϤϤɤÎÃÏ°è¤Ç¤â¼çÎϤǤ¢¤ë¤¬¡¢É÷ÎÏ¡¢¿åÎÏ¡¢ÂÀÍÛ¸÷¤Ê¤É¤ÎºÆ¥¨¥Í¤ÏÃÏ°è¤ÎΩÃϾò·ï¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤ÆÂ礭¤¯°Û¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£Â¿¤¯¤Î¹ñ¤Ç¸¶»ÒÎϤηѳ¤Ê¤¤¤·¤Ï³ÈÂ礬¸«¹þ¤Þ¤ì¤Æ¤ª¤ê¡¢¡Ö渶ȯ¤¬À¤³¦¤Îή¤ì¡×¤È¤¤¤¦¥·¥Ê¥ê¥ª¤Ï¤É¤³¤Ë¤â¸«¤¨¤Ê¤¤¡£°Ê²¼¤Ë¤³¤ì¤é¤ÎÃÏ°è¤Î¼è¤êÁȤߡÊÃí1¡Ë¤ò¾Ò²ð¤¹¤ë¡£


­¡EU


²¤½£¤Î̤Íè¤ËÄãúÁǤʸ¶»ÒÎϤÏɬÍפȶ¯Ä´

²¤½£¸¶»ÒÎÏ»º¶È²ñµÄ¤Ï2019ǯ2·î7Æü¤ËÀ¼ÌÀ½ñ¤ò¸øɽ¤·¡¢½»Ì±¤Ë¿®ÍêÀ­¤Î¹â¤¤Å¬Àµ¤Ê²Á³Ê¤ÎÅÅÎϤò¶¡µë¤·¤Ä¤Ä¡¢»ý³²Äǽ¤ÇÄãúÁǤÊ̤Íè¤òÌ󫤹¤ë¤Ë¤Ï¸¶»ÒÎϤ¬(1)´Ä¶­Ì̤Ǥλý³²ÄǽÀ­¡¢(2)¥¨¥Í¥ë¥®¡¼¤Î¼«µë¡¢(3)·ÐºÑ¤Ø¤Î¹×¸¥¤Ë¤ª¤¤¤ÆÍøÅÀ¤¬¤¢¤ë¤È»ØŦ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£¸¶»ÒÎÏȯÅŽê¤Ï¤Û¤«¤Î¥¨¥Í¥ë¥®¡¼ÉôÌç¤ÈÈæ¤Ù¤ÆÇÑ´þʪ¤ÎÇÓ½ÐÎ̤⾯¤Ê¤¯¡¢¸¶»ÒÎÏ»º¶È³¦¤Ï³ËdzÎÁ¥µ¥¤¥¯¥ë¤Î¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¨¥ó¥ÉÁ´ÂΤˤĤ¤¤Æ¤âºö¤ò¹Ö¤¸¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£
ȯÅŤËɬÍפÊÅÚÃϤÎÌÌÀѤ⡢É÷ÎϤäÂÀÍÛ¸÷¤È¤¤¤Ã¤¿ÄãúÁÇÅŸ»¤ÈÈæ¤Ù¤Æ¡¢ÂçÉý¤Ë¾¯¤Ê¤¯¤ÆºÑ¤à¡£
¾ÃÈñ¥¨¥Í¥ë¥®¡¼¤ÎÌóȾʬ¤òÍ¢Æþ¤ÇÏŤäƤ¤¤ë¤³¤È¤ä¡¢²ÃÌÁ¹ñ¤Î¿¤¯¤¬Ã±°ì¤Î³°Éô¶¡µë¹ñ¡ÊÅ·Á³¥¬¥¹¤ò¥í¥·¥¢¡Ë¤Ë°Í¸¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤³¤È¤ËÂФ·¤Æ¤â¡¢¼«µë¥ì¥Ù¥ë¤ò¾å¤²¤ë¤³¤È¤Î¤Ç¤­¤ë¸¶»ÒÎϤι׸¥¤¬É¬Í×ÉԲķç¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤È¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£È¯ÅÅ¥³¥¹¥È¤â¸¶»ÒÎϤÏdzÎÁ²Á³Ê¤ÎµÞ¾å¾º¤«¤é±Æ¶Á¤ò¼õ¤±¤Ë¤¯¤¯¡¢·ÐºÑ¶¨Îϳ«È¯µ¡¹½¡¦¸¶»ÒÎϵ¡´Ø(OECD/NEA)¤â¡Ö¸¶»ÒÎϤÏΦ¾åÉ÷ÎÏȯÅŤȤȤâ¤ËºÇ¤â¥³¥¹¥ÈÌ̤ǸúΨÀ­¤¬¹â¤¤¡¢ÄãúÁǤʥ¨¥Í¥ë¥®¡¼¸»¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡×¤È¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£

­¢Êƹñ



Êƹñ¤Î¸¶»ÒÎÏȯÅŽê¤Ï²áµî10ǯ¤Î´Ö¡¢8000²¯kWh¡ÊÁíȯÅÅÎ̤Î19¡ó¡Ë¤Îǯ´ÖÁíȯÅÅÎ̤ò°Ý»ý¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£¤½¤·¤ÆÇ®½ÐÎÏÁý¶¯¤Î¤¿¤á¤Î²þ½¤¹©»ö¤¬¹Ô¤ï¤ì¡¢Áý¶¯¹ç·×¤Ï200ËükW¤Ë»ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£¤Þ¤¿¡¢Ç³ÎÁ¸ò´¹¤ä¥á¥ó¥Æ¥Ê¥ó¥¹¤ËÍפ¹¤ë»þ´Ö¤¬Ã»½Ì¤µ¤ì¤¿·ë²Ì¡¢2018ǯ¤ÎÊ¿¶ÑÀßÈ÷ÍøÍÑΨ¤â²áµîºÇ¹â¤Î92.6%¤òµ­Ï¿¤·¤¿¡£¤·¤«¤·¡¢¼÷Ì¿±äŤΤ¿¤á¤Ë¤Ï¥³¥¹¥È¤òÍפ¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ê¤É¤«¤é¡¢2025ǯ¤Þ¤Ç¤Ë12´ð¤Î¸¶»Òϧ¤¬Êĺ¿¤µ¤ì¡¢¸¶»ÒÎϤÎÁíȯÅÅÎ̤â17%Äã²¼¤¹¤ë¸«Ä̤·¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£¼º¤ï¤ì¤¿Ê¬¤Ï¿·¤¿¤ÊÅ·Á³¥¬¥¹²ÐÎÏȯÅŽê¤äÂÀÍÛ¸÷¡¢É÷ÎÏȯÅŽê¤Î½ÐÎϤÇÊä¤ï¤ì¤ë¤ÈͽÁÛ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£²èÁü¤Î¸¶ÅµEIA Annual Energy Outlook 2019¤Ï¤³¤Á¤é¤ò¥¯¥ê¥Ã¥¯

Êƹñ¤Ï²½ÀÐdzÎÁ»º½Ð¹ñ¤Ç¤¢¤ê¡¢ÆüËܤä¥Õ¥é¥ó¥¹¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¸¶»ÒÎϤäºÆ¥¨¥Í¤ò³ÈÂ礷¤Æ¼«µëΨ¤ò¾å¤²¤ëɬÍ×À­¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¡£¤Þ¤¿¡¢¥¨¥Í¥ë¥®¡¼¾Ê¡ÊDOE¡Ë¤Ï2019ǯ3·î¤Ë¹ñÆâ¤ÇÌó30ǯ¤Ö¤ê¤Î¿·À߷ײè¤È¤·¤ÆÍ£°ì·úÀßÃæ¤ÎA.W.¥Ü¡¼¥°¥ë¸¶»ÒÎÏȯÅŽê3¡¢4¹æµ¡ÁýÀ߷ײè(PWR¡¢³Æ110ËükW)¤ËÂФ·¡¢Ï¢Ë®À¯Éܤ¬ÄɲäǺÇÂç37²¯¥É¥ë¤ÎÍ»»ñÊݾÚŬÍѤηèÄê¤òȯɽ¤·¡¢Å¬ÍÑÁí³Û120²¯¥É¥ë¤È¤Ê¤ë¡£Á´ÂΤοÊĽΨ¤Ï75%¤È¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£


ÃíÌܤµ¤ì¤ë¤Î¤Ï¡¢2017ǯ¤ËÃÂÀ¸¤·¤¿¥È¥é¥ó¥×¶¦ÏÂÅÞÀ¯¸¢¤Ï¡Ö¥¢¥á¥ê¥«Âè°ì¼çµÁ¡×¤ò·Ç¤²¡¢¥¨¥Í¥ë¥®¡¼¥³¥¹¥È¤ò²¼¤²¡¢¹ñÆâ»ñ¸»¤òºÇÂç¸Â³èÍѤ¹¤ë¤³¤È¤ÇÍ¢Æþ¸¶Ìý¤Ø¤Î°Í¸¤ò·Ú¸º¤¹¤Ù¤¯¡¢°Ê²¼¤ÎÀ¯ºö²ÝÂê¤Î¼Â¸½¤òÌܻؤ·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£
¥¢¥á¥ê¥«¥Õ¥¡¡¼¥¹¥È¥¨¥Í¥ë¥®¡¼·×²è¡×¤Ï¤³¤Á¤é¤ò¥¯¥ê¥Ã¥¯
¡üµ¤¸õÊÑÆ°¹ÔÆ°·×²è¤ä¿å¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ëµ¬Â§¤Ê¤É¡¢¤³¤ì¤Þ¤Ç¥¨¥Í¥ë¥®¡¼³«È¯¤Î¾ã³²¤È¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤­¤¿À¯ºö¤òÇѻߤ¹¤ë
¡ü¥¯¥ê¡¼¥ó¡¦¥³¡¼¥ëµ»½Ñ¤Î³èÍѤȹñÆâÀÐú»º¶È¤ÎÉü³è¤ò¿Þ¤ë¡¢
¡üOPEC½ô¹ñ¤äÊƹñ¤ÈÍø³²¤¬ÂÐΩ¤¹¤ë½ô¹ñ¤«¤é¤Î¥¨¥Í¥ë¥®¡¼°Í¸¤«¤éæµÑ¤¹¤ë¡¢
¡ü´Ä¶­Êݸî¶É(EPA)¤ÎǤ̳¤ò¡¢Â絤¤ä¿å¤ÎÊݸî¤È¤¤¤Ã¤¿ËÜÍè¤ÎÌò³ä¤ËÌ᤹¡£
¤³¤ì¤Þ¤Ç¤Î¡Ö¥¨¥Í¥ë¥®¡¼¤Î¼«Î©¡×¡ÊEnergy Independence¡Ë¤Î¤ß¤Ê¤é¤º¡¢Êƹñ·ÐºÑ¤Î¤¿¤á¤ËÄ㥳¥¹¥È¤Î¹ñ»º¥¨¥Í¥ë¥®¡¼¤òÄ󶡤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç¡¢·ÐºÑ¤òÀ®Ä¹¤µ¤»¡¢Êƹñ¤Î¥¨¥Í¥ë¥®¡¼°ÂÁ´Êݾã¤ÎÀȼåÀ­¤òºÇ¾®¸Â¤Ë¤¹¤ë¡Ö¥¨¥Í¥ë¥®¡¼¤Ç¤Î»ÙÇۡפȤ¤¤¦¿·¤¿¤Ê³µÇ°¤ò·Ç¤²¶¯Ä´¤·¤¿¡£
Àè¿ÊŪ¸¶»ÒÎϵ»½Ñ¤Î¸¦µæ³«È¯»Ù±ç¤â

¸¶»ÒÎϤνÅÍ×À­¤òǧ¼±¤¹¤ëDOE¤Ï2018ǯ11·î¤Ë¡¢Àè¿ÊŪ¤Ê¸¶»ÒÎϵ»½Ñ¤Î¸¦µæ³«È¯»Ù±ç¤Ç¿·¤¿¤Ë6½£¤Î11¥×¥í¥¸¥§¥¯¥È¤òÂоݤËÁªÄꤷ¡¢¹ç·×¤Ç1,800Ëü¥É¥ë¤òµò½Ð¤¹¤ë¤Èȯɽ¤·¤¿¡£¾®·¿¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ëϧ(SMR)³«È¯¤Ê¤É¤ò´Þ¤à¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¥×¥í¥¸¥§¥¯¥È¤Ï̱´Ö¥Á¡¼¥à¤¬¼çƳ¤¹¤ë¤â¤Î¤Î¡¢Ï¢Ë®À¯Éܵ¡´Ø¤ä´±Ì±¤Î¸¦µæ½ê¡¢¹âÅù¶µ°éµ¡´Ø¡¢¤½¤Î¾¤Î¹ñÆâÁÈ¿¥¤¬Êƹñ¤Î¾¦¶ÈÍѸ¶»ÒÎϵ»½Ñ¤ò¿ÊÊ⤵¤»¤ëÌÜŪ¤Ç»²²Ã¤¹¤ë¡£Ì±´Ö¤Îµò½Ðʬ¤â´Þ¤á¤ë¤È¡¢¤³¤ì¤é¤ÎÁí¹çŪ¤Ê²ÁÃͤÏ2,500Ëü¥É¥ë¤Ë¤Î¤Ü¤ë¤È¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£º£²ó¤ÎÁªÄê¤ËºÝ¤·¤ÆDOE¤ÎĹ´±¤Ï¡¢¡ÖÊƹñÆâ¤Ç¥¯¥ê¡¼¥ó¡¦¥¨¥Í¥ë¥®¡¼¤ä·ÐºÑ´Ø·¸¤ÎÌÜɸ¤òãÀ®¤¹¤ë¾å¤Ç¡¢¸¶»ÒÎϤβ̤¿¤¹Ìò³ä¤Ï¤Þ¤¹¤Þ¤¹½ÅÍפˤʤäƤ¤¤ë¡×¤È»ØŦ¤·¤Æ¤ª¤ê¡¢¤Þ¤µ¤Ë´±Ì±°ìÂΤμè¤êÁȤ߻ÑÀª¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£

­£¥¹¥¤¥¹


2016ǯ11·î¡¡¹ṉ̃Åêɼ¤ÇÎФÎÅÞ¤Î渶»ÒÎÏÂ¥¿ÊȯµÄ¤òÈÝ·è

ÆüËܤǤϡ¢¥¹¥¤¥¹¤Ï¸¶»ÒÎϤËÈ¿ÂФǸ¶»ÒÎϤϽª¤ï¤ë¤ÈÍý²ò¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¿Í¤¬Â¿¤¤¤È»×¤¦¤¬¡¢Âç´Ö°ã¤¤¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤³¤È¤ò°Ê²¼¤Ë¼¨¤¹¡£¥¹¥¤¥¹¤Î¸¶»Òϧ5´ð¡ÊPWR£³´ð¡¢BWR£²´ð¡¡Áí½ÐÎÏ348.5ËüKW¡Ë¤Ï¡¢2015ǯ¤ÎÁíȯÅÅÎ̤Î52¡ó¤òÀê¤á¤ë¿åÎϤ˼¡¤°ÅŸ»¤È¤·¤ÆÌó35¡ó¤ò¶¡µë¤·¤Æ¤ª¤ê¡¢Æ±¹ñ¤ÏÀ¤³¦Åª¤Ë¸«¤Æ¤âºÇ¤â¥¯¥ê¡¼¥ó¤ÊÅŸ»¹½À®¤ò»ý¤Ä¹ñ¤Î1¤Ä¤Ë¤¢¤²¤é¤ì¤ë¡£
¥Á¥§¥ë¥Î¥Ö¥¤¥ê»ö¸Î¡¢Ê¡ÅçÂè°ì»ö¸Î¤ò¤á¤°¤ê¸¶È¯È¿ÂФÎÎФÎÅޤʤɤȤΤ»¤á¤®¤¢¤¤¤¬Â³¤­¡¢2016ǯ11·î27Æü¡¢ÎФÎÅޤˤè¤ë¹ṉ̃ȯµÄ¤ò¼õ¤±¤Æ¡¢45ǯ¤Î±¿Å¾´ü´Ö¤Ç¸¶»Òϧ¤òÊĺ¿¤¹¤ë¤È¤¤¤¦Ã¦¸¶»ÒÎϤòÂ¥¿Ê¤¹¤ëÄó°Æ¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¹ṉ̃Åêɼ¤ò¼Â»Ü¤·¤¿¡£
¤½¤Î·ë²Ì¤Ï¡¢Åêɼ¤·¤¿¹ṉ̃¤Î54.2¡ó¤¬µÞ®¤ÊÃʳ¬ÅªÇѻߤËÈ¿ÂФÈÅêɼ¤·¡¢»¿À®É¼¤Ï45.8%¤Ë»ß¤Þ¤Ã¤¿¡£¤Þ¤¿¥¹¥¤¥¹26½£¤ÎÆâ20½£¤¬È¿ÂФ·¤¿¡£¹ṉ̃Åêɼ¤¬À®Î©¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë¤ÏÆó¤Ä¤Î¾ò·ï¡¢¤¹¤Ê¤ï¤ÁÅêɼ¼Ô¤Î²áȾ¿ô¤ª¤è¤Ó½£¤Î²áȾ¿ô¤òɬÍפȤ¹¤ë¤¬¡¢É¼¿ô¡¢½£¤Î¿ô¤Î¤¤¤º¤ì¤Ç¤âÈ¿ÂФ¬Â¿¿ô¤òÀê¤á¡¢ÈÝ·è¤È¤¤¤¦¤³¤È¤Ç·èÃ夷¤¿¡£¤³¤ì¤Ë¤è¤ê¡¢¥¹¥¤¥¹¤Î¸¶»ÒÎÏȯÅŽê¤Ï¡¢°ÂÁ´µ¬À©Åö¶É¤Î¾µÇ§¤ò¾ò·ï¤È¤·¤Æ¡¢È¯ÅŽê¤ò½êÍ­¤¹¤ëÅŵ¤»ö¶È¼Ô¤Î¾¦¶ÈŪ¤Ê·×²è¤Ë½¾¤Ã¤Æ±¿ÍѤ¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬²Äǽ¤È¤Ê¤Ã¤¿¡£¸½»þÅÀ¤Ç¤Ï¡¢2030¡Á2040ǯÂå¤Þ¤Ç¡¢60ǯ´Ö±¿Å¾¤ò·Ñ³¤¹¤ë¤â¤Î¤È¸«¤é¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£¤½¤Î¾ì¹ç¡¢¤½¤Î±äĹ´ü´ÖÃæ¤ËÌó3,200²¯kWh¤òȯÅŤ¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬´üÂÔ¤µ¤ì¡¢¥¬¥¹²ÐÎϤä¥Õ¥é¥ó¥¹¡¢¥É¥¤¥Ä¤«¤é¤ÎÅÅÎÏÍ¢Æþ¤ÇÂåÂؤ·¤¿¾ì¹ç¤ÈÈæ³Ó¤·¤Æ¡¢¾¯¤Ê¤¯¤È¤â5,000Ëü¥È¥ó¤ÎCO2ÇӽФ¬²óÈò¤Ç¤­¤ë¤ÈÁÛÄꤵ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£
¡Ö¡Ú¥¹¥¤¥¹¡Û¹ṉ̃Åêɼ¤ÇÎФÎÅÞ¤Î渶»ÒÎÏÂ¥¿ÊȯµÄ¤òÈÝ·è¡×¤Ï¤³¤Á¤é¤ò¥¯¥ê¥Ã¥¯

➃¥í¥·¥¢¡¢Ãæ¹ñ




¥í¥·¥¢¤Ë¤ª¤±¤ë¸¶»ÒÎÏȯÅÅÀßÈ÷ÍÆÎ̤ϡ¢Êƹñ¡¢¥Õ¥é¥ó¥¹¡¢Ãæ¹ñ¡¢ÆüËܤ˼¡¤¤¤ÇÀ¤³¦Âè5°Ì¤Ç¤¢¤ê¡¢2009ǯ11·î¤Ë³ÕµÄ·èÄꤷ¤¿Ï¢Ë®½ÅÅÀ¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ë¤è¤ê¡¢ÁíȯÅÅÅÅÎÏÎ̤ËÀê¤á¤ë¸¶»ÒÎÏȯÅŤÎÈæΨ¤ò2030ǯ¤Þ¤Ç¤Ë25¡Á30¡ó¡¢2050ǯ¤Þ¤Ç¤Ë45¡Á50¡ó¤È¤¹¤ëÌÜɸ¤òÀßÄꤷ¤¿¡£¿Þ¤Ï»ý³²Äǽ¤Ê³«È¯ÌÜɸ¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤ÎWEO¤Îɾ²Á¤ò¼¨¤·¤Æ¤ª¤ê¡¢¥í¥·¥¢¤Î¼è¤êÁȤßÍͤ¬¸«¤Æ¼è¤ì¤ë¡£ºÆ¥¨¥Í¤Ç¤Ï¿åÎϤ¬¸¶»ÒÎϤËɤŨ¤¹¤ë³ä¹ç¤òÀê¤á¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£¤Þ¤¿¡¢¹â®Áý¿£Ï§¤Î¸¶·¿Ï§¤Ç¤¢¤ëBN-600¤¬±¿Å¾Ãæ¤Ç¤¢¤ë¾¡¢¼Â¾ÚϧBN-800¤¬2014ǯ¤Ë½éÎ׳¦¤òãÀ®¤·¡¢2016ǯ¤ËÄê³Ê½ÐÎϤDZ¿Å¾¤ò³«»Ï¤·¤¿¡£
Ãæ¹ñ¤Î»ý³²Äǽ¤Ê³«È¯ÌÜɸ¤Ç¤Ï¡¢WEO2018¤Ï2040ǯ¤Þ¤Ç¤ÎÅŸ»¹½À®¤ò¿Þ¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ëͽ¬¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£º£¸å¡¢È¯ÅÅÅÅÎÏÎ̤ÏÂçÉý¤ËÁý²Ã¤¹¤ë¤¬¡¢È¯ÅÅÎÌÁý²Ã¤Î¿¤¯¤ÎÉôʬ¤òºÆ¥¨¥Í¤È¸¶»ÒÎϤ¬Ã´¤¤¡¢²½ÀÐdzÎÁ¤òºï¸º¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£¹­Âç¤ÊÃæ¹ñ¤Ç¤Ï¡¢¿åÎÏ¡¢É÷ÎÏ¡¢ÂÀÍÛ¸÷¤Ê¤É¤Î¼«Á³»ñ¸»¤¬Ë­¤«¤Ê¤³¤È¤¬Ê¬¤«¤ë¡£¸¶»ÒÎϤÏ2040ǯ¤Ë¤ÏÊƹñ¡¢EU¤Î¹ç·×¤ËÁêÅö¤¹¤ë¤Þ¤Ç¤ËÁý¶¯¤µ¤ì¤ë¡£¤³¤ÎÌÜɸ¤Î¼Â¸½¤Î¤¿¤á¤Ë¡¢¸¶»ÒÎϤϺǿ·±Ô¤ÎAP1000¤Ë²Ã¤¨¤ÆÂè3 À¤Âåϧ¤ÎƳÆþ¡¦¹ñ»º²½¤ËÀѶËŪ¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£¹ñ»º¤ÎÂè3À¤Âåϧ¤Î²Úζ1¹æ¤Ï2012ǯ8·î¤Ë¹ñ¤Îµ»½Ñ¿³ºº¤Ë¹ç³Ê¤·¡¢½é¹æµ¡¤È¤Ê¤ëÊ¡À¶£µ¹æµ¡¤Ï´Ö¤â¤Ê¤¯±¿Å¾¤ò³«»Ï¤¹¤ëͽÄê¤È¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£


¤Þ¤È¤á


°Ê¾å½Ò¤Ù¤Æ¤­¤¿Ä̤ꡢ¡Ö渶ȯ¤¬À¤³¦¤Î¿öÀª¡×¤ÈÄ«Æü¤Ê¤É¤¬¼çÄ¥¤¹¤ë¤¬¡¢¼ÂÂÖ¤ÏÁ´¤¯¤½¤ÎµÕ¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£¤Þ¤¿¡¢Ãϵ岹ÃȲ½Âкö¤ÏɬÍפǤ¢¤ë¤¬¡¢²½ÀÐdzÎÁ¤Î¸Ï³é¤ä¶¡µë¤ÎÄä»ß¤Ê¤É¤Ø¤ÎÂбþ¤âɬÍפǤ¢¤ê¡¢¥¨¥Í¥ë¥®¡¼°ÂÁ´Êݾã¤Î´ÑÅÀ¤«¤é¸¶»ÒÎϤνÅÍ×À­¤ò¿¤¯¤Î¹ñ¤¬½Å»ë¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤³¤È¤¬³Îǧ¤µ¤ì¤¿¡£
Ä«Æü¿·Ê¹¤Ï¸ø³«Æ¤ÏÀ¤ò¤¹¤Ù¤­¤È¼çÄ¥¤¹¤ë¤¬¡¢¸¶È¯¤Î´í¸±À­¡¢»ÈÍѺѤßdzÎÁ¤Î½èʬ¤Ê¤É¤ÎÌäÂêÅÀ¤ò»ØŦ¤¹¤ë»ýÏÀ¤òŸ³«¤¹¤ë¤Ð¤«¤ê¤ÇÀìÌç²È¤ÎÏäòʹ¤³¤¦¤È¤â¤·¤Ê¤¤Ã¦¸¶È¯¤Î¼çÄ¥¤òŸ³«¤¹¤ë¿Í¤¿¤Á¤È¤Ï¡¢ÎäÀŤÇÏÀÍýŪ¤ÊÏ䷹礤¤¬¤Ç¤­¤ë¤Ï¤º¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¡£
¤Þ¤¿¡¢Àè¿Ê½ô¹ñ¤Î¸¶»ÒÎϤμè¤êÁȤߤò¸«¤ì¤Ð¡¢¥¨¥Í¥ë¥®¡¼»ñ¸»¤Ë·Ã¤Þ¤ì¤Ê¤¤ÆüËܤÎÀ¯Éܤϸ¶»ÒÎϤÎÀѶËŪ¼è¤êÁȤߤòƲ¡¹¤È¼çÄ¥¤¹¤Ù¤­¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¤«¤È»×¤ï¤ì¤ë¡£Ê¡Å縶ȯ»ö¸Î¤Î¶µ·±¤òƧ¤Þ¤¨¤¿´ûÀ߸¶È¯¤Î°ÂÁ´À­¶¯²½¤äÆ°ÎÏÅŸ»¤ËÍê¤é¤Ê¤¤AP1000¤Î¤è¤¦¼¡À¤Â帶ȯ¤ÎºÎÍÑ¡¢¤¢¤ë¤¤¤Ï¹©¾ìÀ¸»º¤ò²Äǽ¤È¤¹¤ë¾®·¿¸¶È¯¤Î³«È¯¤Ê¤É¿·¤¿¤Ê¼è¤êÁȤߤ¬»Ï¤Þ¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡Ê¸åÆü¾Ò²ð¤¹¤ë¡Ë¡£º£¤³¤½¡¢ÎäÀŤʸ½¾õʬÀϤò¼Â»Ü¤·¡¢À¯ÉܼçƳ¤ÇŪ³Î¤ÊȽÃǤò¤¹¤Ù¤­»þ¤Ç¤¢¤í¤¦¡£
Ãí1¡¡³¤³°½ô¹ñÅŵ¤»ö¶È¡ÊÅŵ¤»ö¶ÈÏ¢¹ç²ñ¡Ë

¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤Î¥È¥Ã¥×¤ØÌá¤ë


°õºþ¤Ï¤³¤Á¤é
IOJ¤À¤è¤ê pdf

¸¶ÅµAnnual Energy Outlook 2019¤Ï¤³¤Á¤é¤ò¥¯¥ê¥Ã¥¯

167¹æ¡¡Ä«Æü¼ÒÀâ¡Ö¸¶»ÒÎϤؤεÕÉ÷¤¬¹ñÆâ³°¤Ç¶¯¤Þ¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡×¤ÏËÜÅö¤«¡© ¡¼À¤³¦¤Îή¤ì¤ËµÕ¹Ô¤¹¤ë¥Þ¥¹¥³¥ß¤Î¼çÄ¥¡¼


¥«¥Æ¥´¥ê:  ¥¨¥Í¥ë¥®¡¼    2019-5-20 22:03   ±ÜÍ÷ (596)


·ÐÃÄÏ¢²ñŤÏ3·î¤ÎÄêÎãµ­¼Ô²ñ¸«¤Ç¡¢¡Ö¸¶»ÒÎϤò½ä¤Ã¤Æ¤Ï¡¢¹¥¤­¡¦·ù¤¤¤Î´¶¾ðŪ¤ÊµÄÏÀ¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¯¡¢¹ñ¤äÃϵ塢¿ÍÎà¤Î¾­Íè¤ò´Þ¤á¤â¤Ã¤ÈÂ礭¤Êª¤¨Êý¤ò¤¹¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤ë¡£100ǯÀè¡¢200ǯÀè¤ò¸«¿ø¤¨¤ì¤Ð¡¢¸¶»ÒÎϤÏɬÍפǤ¢¤ë¡£¤¹¤Ù¤Æ¤Î¥¨¥Í¥ë¥®¡¼¤òºÆÀ¸²Äǽ¥¨¥Í¥ë¥®¡¼¤ÇÏŤ¨¤Æ¡¢¹ñºÝ¶¥ÁèÎϤâ°Ý»ý¤Ç¤­¤ì¤ÐÎɤ¤¤¬¡¢¥Ï¡¼¥É¥ë¤Ï¤«¤Ê¤ê¹â¤¤¡£

ºÆÀ¸²Äǽ¥¨¥Í¥ë¥®¡¼¤Îµ»½Ñ³«È¯¤Ë¼ºÇÔ¤·¤¿¤é¤É¤¦¤Ê¤ë¤«¡£º£¸å¤ÎÅÅÎϤò¤É¤¦¤¹¤ë¤«¤È¤¤¤¦¥°¥é¥ó¥É¥Ç¥¶¥¤¥ó¤ò½ä¤ëµÄÏÀ¤ò¹Ô¤¤¡¢Â¿Íͤʥ¨¥Í¥ë¥®¡¼¸»¤ò³ÎÊݤǤ­¤ë¤è¤¦¡¢ÍÍ¡¹¤Ê¼êÃʤò¹Ö¤¸¤Æ¤¤¤¯¤³¤È¤¬µá¤á¤é¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£Ì±´Ö¤ò´Þ¤á¤Æ¹ñ¤È¤·¤ÆÅê»ñ¤ä¸¦µæ³«È¯¤òÂ¥¿Ê¤·¤Æ¤¤¤¯²¿¤é¤«¤Î¥¤¥ó¥»¥ó¥Æ¥£¥Ö¤ò¹Í¤¨¤ëɬÍפ¬¤¢¤í¤¦¡£¤µ¤â¤Ê¤±¤ì¤Ð¡¢ÆüËܤÏΩ¤Á¹Ô¤«¤Ê¤¤¡£¡×¤È½Ò¤ÙÊó¹ð½ñ¤òÅ»¤á¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£·ÐÃÄÏ¢¡Ö¥Ñ¥ê¶¨Äê¤Ë´ð¤Å¤¯¤ï¤¬¹ñ¤ÎĹ´üÀ®Ä¹Àïά¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ëÄó¸À¡×¤Ï¤³¤Á¤é¤ò¥¯¥ê¥Ã¥¯
¤³¤ì¤ËÂФ·¤Æ¡¢Ä«Æü¿·Ê¹¤Ï¼ÒÀâ¤Ç¡Ö¸¶»ÒÎϤؤεÕÉ÷¤¬¹ñÆâ³°¤Ç¶¯¤Þ¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¸½¼Â¤òƧ¤Þ¤¨¤ë¤Ù¤­¡¢°ÂÁ´ÂкöÈñ¤Î¾å¾º¤Ç·ÐºÑÀ­¤ÏÄã²¼¡¢¹â¥ì¥Ù¥ëÊü¼ÍÀ­ÇÑ´þʪ¤Î½èʬÃϤθ¡Æ¤¤â°ÍÁ³¿Ê¤Þ¤Ê¤¤¡×¤Ê¤É¤ÈÌÜÀè¤Î渶ȯÌÜÀþ¤ÇÈãȽ¤·¤¿¡£»ö¸Î¸å¤Î°ÂÁ´ÂкöÈñ¤Î¾å¾º¤Ê¤É¤ÏÀ¤³¦¤Ç¤â¶¦Ä̤βÝÂê¤Ç¤Ï¤¢¤ë¤¬¡¢À¤³¦¤Ï¡¢Ãϵ岹ÃȲ½Âкö¡¢¥¨¥Í¥ë¥®¡¼¶¡µë¤Î³ÎÊݤʤɤλëÅÀ¤«¤é¸¶È¯¤ÎÊú¤¨¤ëÌäÂê¤ò¹îÉþ¤·¾è¤ê±Û¤¨¤è¤¦¤È¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£Ã¦¸¶È¯¤ò·Ç¤²¤ë¹ñ¤ÏÎ㳰Ū¤Ê¤³¤È¤ò°Ê²¼¤Ë¼¨¤¹¡£

1.¼çÍ×ÃÏ°è¡¢¹ñ¤Î¼è¤êÁȤß



¾­Íè¤Î¥¨¥Í¥ë¥®¡¼Í½Â¬¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤ÆIEA¤Ï»ý³²Äǽ¤Ê³«È¯ÌÜɸ¡ÊSustainable Development Goal¡¨2050ǯº¢¤Þ¤Ç¤Ë²¹¼¼¸ú²Ì¥¬¥¹¤Ë¤è¤ë²¹Åپ徺1.5¡î°Ê²¼¤òÌܻؤ¹¡Ë¤òãÀ®¤·¤è¤¦¤È¤¹¤ë¼çÍ×ÃÏ°è¡¢¹ñ¤ÎÁÛÄꤷ¤Æ¤¤¤ëȯÅųä¹ç¤ò¸¡Æ¤¤·World Energy Outlook 2018¡Ö°Ê²¼WEO2018¡×¤Ë¼¨¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£¿Þ¤Ë2017ǯ¤È2040ǯ¤ÎÈæ³Ó¤ò¼¨¤¹¡£¸¶»ÒÎϤϤɤÎÃÏ°è¤Ç¤â¼çÎϤǤ¢¤ë¤¬¡¢É÷ÎÏ¡¢¿åÎÏ¡¢ÂÀÍÛ¸÷¤Ê¤É¤ÎºÆ¥¨¥Í¤ÏÃÏ°è¤ÎΩÃϾò·ï¤Ë¤è¤Ã¤ÆÂ礭¤¯°Û¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£Â¿¤¯¤Î¹ñ¤Ç¸¶»ÒÎϤηѳ¤Ê¤¤¤·¤Ï³ÈÂ礬¸«¹þ¤Þ¤ì¤Æ¤ª¤ê¡¢¡Ö渶ȯ¤¬À¤³¦¤Îή¤ì¡×¤È¤¤¤¦¥·¥Ê¥ê¥ª¤Ï¤É¤³¤Ë¤â¸«¤¨¤Ê¤¤¡£°Ê²¼¤Ë¤³¤ì¤é¤ÎÃÏ°è¤Î¼è¤êÁȤߡÊÃí1¡Ë¤ò¾Ò²ð¤¹¤ë¡£


­¡EU


²¤½£¤Î̤Íè¤ËÄãúÁǤʸ¶»ÒÎϤÏɬÍפȶ¯Ä´

²¤½£¸¶»ÒÎÏ»º¶È²ñµÄ¤Ï2019ǯ2·î7Æü¤ËÀ¼ÌÀ½ñ¤ò¸øɽ¤·¡¢½»Ì±¤Ë¿®ÍêÀ­¤Î¹â¤¤Å¬Àµ¤Ê²Á³Ê¤ÎÅÅÎϤò¶¡µë¤·¤Ä¤Ä¡¢»ý³²Äǽ¤ÇÄãúÁǤÊ̤Íè¤òÌ󫤹¤ë¤Ë¤Ï¸¶»ÒÎϤ¬(1)´Ä¶­Ì̤Ǥλý³²ÄǽÀ­¡¢(2)¥¨¥Í¥ë¥®¡¼¤Î¼«µë¡¢(3)·ÐºÑ¤Ø¤Î¹×¸¥¤Ë¤ª¤¤¤ÆÍøÅÀ¤¬¤¢¤ë¤È»ØŦ¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£¸¶»ÒÎÏȯÅŽê¤Ï¤Û¤«¤Î¥¨¥Í¥ë¥®¡¼ÉôÌç¤ÈÈæ¤Ù¤ÆÇÑ´þʪ¤ÎÇÓ½ÐÎ̤⾯¤Ê¤¯¡¢¸¶»ÒÎÏ»º¶È³¦¤Ï³ËdzÎÁ¥µ¥¤¥¯¥ë¤Î¥Ð¥Ã¥¯¥¨¥ó¥ÉÁ´ÂΤˤĤ¤¤Æ¤âºö¤ò¹Ö¤¸¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£
ȯÅŤËɬÍפÊÅÚÃϤÎÌÌÀѤ⡢É÷ÎϤäÂÀÍÛ¸÷¤È¤¤¤Ã¤¿ÄãúÁÇÅŸ»¤ÈÈæ¤Ù¤Æ¡¢ÂçÉý¤Ë¾¯¤Ê¤¯¤ÆºÑ¤à¡£
¾ÃÈñ¥¨¥Í¥ë¥®¡¼¤ÎÌóȾʬ¤òÍ¢Æþ¤ÇÏŤäƤ¤¤ë¤³¤È¤ä¡¢²ÃÌÁ¹ñ¤Î¿¤¯¤¬Ã±°ì¤Î³°Éô¶¡µë¹ñ¡ÊÅ·Á³¥¬¥¹¤ò¥í¥·¥¢¡Ë¤Ë°Í¸¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤³¤È¤ËÂФ·¤Æ¤â¡¢¼«µë¥ì¥Ù¥ë¤ò¾å¤²¤ë¤³¤È¤Î¤Ç¤­¤ë¸¶»ÒÎϤι׸¥¤¬É¬Í×ÉԲķç¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤È¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£È¯ÅÅ¥³¥¹¥È¤â¸¶»ÒÎϤÏdzÎÁ²Á³Ê¤ÎµÞ¾å¾º¤«¤é±Æ¶Á¤ò¼õ¤±¤Ë¤¯¤¯¡¢·ÐºÑ¶¨Îϳ«È¯µ¡¹½¡¦¸¶»ÒÎϵ¡´Ø(OECD/NEA)¤â¡Ö¸¶»ÒÎϤÏΦ¾åÉ÷ÎÏȯÅŤȤȤâ¤ËºÇ¤â¥³¥¹¥ÈÌ̤ǸúΨÀ­¤¬¹â¤¤¡¢ÄãúÁǤʥ¨¥Í¥ë¥®¡¼¸»¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡×¤È¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£

­¢Êƹñ



Êƹñ¤Î¸¶»ÒÎÏȯÅŽê¤Ï²áµî10ǯ¤Î´Ö¡¢8000²¯kWh¡ÊÁíȯÅÅÎ̤Î19¡ó¡Ë¤Îǯ´ÖÁíȯÅÅÎ̤ò°Ý»ý¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£¤½¤·¤ÆÇ®½ÐÎÏÁý¶¯¤Î¤¿¤á¤Î²þ½¤¹©»ö¤¬¹Ô¤ï¤ì¡¢Áý¶¯¹ç·×¤Ï200ËükW¤Ë»ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£¤Þ¤¿¡¢Ç³ÎÁ¸ò´¹¤ä¥á¥ó¥Æ¥Ê¥ó¥¹¤ËÍפ¹¤ë»þ´Ö¤¬Ã»½Ì¤µ¤ì¤¿·ë²Ì¡¢2018ǯ¤ÎÊ¿¶ÑÀßÈ÷ÍøÍÑΨ¤â²áµîºÇ¹â¤Î92.6%¤òµ­Ï¿¤·¤¿¡£¤·¤«¤·¡¢¼÷Ì¿±äŤΤ¿¤á¤Ë¤Ï¥³¥¹¥È¤òÍפ¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ê¤É¤«¤é¡¢2025ǯ¤Þ¤Ç¤Ë12´ð¤Î¸¶»Òϧ¤¬Êĺ¿¤µ¤ì¡¢¸¶»ÒÎϤÎÁíȯÅÅÎ̤â17%Äã²¼¤¹¤ë¸«Ä̤·¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£¼º¤ï¤ì¤¿Ê¬¤Ï¿·¤¿¤ÊÅ·Á³¥¬¥¹²ÐÎÏȯÅŽê¤äÂÀÍÛ¸÷¡¢É÷ÎÏȯÅŽê¤Î½ÐÎϤÇÊä¤ï¤ì¤ë¤ÈͽÁÛ¤µ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£²èÁü¤Î¸¶ÅµEIA Annual Energy Outlook 2019¤Ï¤³¤Á¤é¤ò¥¯¥ê¥Ã¥¯

Êƹñ¤Ï²½ÀÐdzÎÁ»º½Ð¹ñ¤Ç¤¢¤ê¡¢ÆüËܤä¥Õ¥é¥ó¥¹¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ë¸¶»ÒÎϤäºÆ¥¨¥Í¤ò³ÈÂ礷¤Æ¼«µëΨ¤ò¾å¤²¤ëɬÍ×À­¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¡£¤Þ¤¿¡¢¥¨¥Í¥ë¥®¡¼¾Ê¡ÊDOE¡Ë¤Ï2019ǯ3·î¤Ë¹ñÆâ¤ÇÌó30ǯ¤Ö¤ê¤Î¿·À߷ײè¤È¤·¤ÆÍ£°ì·úÀßÃæ¤ÎA.W.¥Ü¡¼¥°¥ë¸¶»ÒÎÏȯÅŽê3¡¢4¹æµ¡ÁýÀ߷ײè(PWR¡¢³Æ110ËükW)¤ËÂФ·¡¢Ï¢Ë®À¯Éܤ¬ÄɲäǺÇÂç37²¯¥É¥ë¤ÎÍ»»ñÊݾÚŬÍѤηèÄê¤òȯɽ¤·¡¢Å¬ÍÑÁí³Û120²¯¥É¥ë¤È¤Ê¤ë¡£Á´ÂΤοÊĽΨ¤Ï75%¤È¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£


ÃíÌܤµ¤ì¤ë¤Î¤Ï¡¢2017ǯ¤ËÃÂÀ¸¤·¤¿¥È¥é¥ó¥×¶¦ÏÂÅÞÀ¯¸¢¤Ï¡Ö¥¢¥á¥ê¥«Âè°ì¼çµÁ¡×¤ò·Ç¤²¡¢¥¨¥Í¥ë¥®¡¼¥³¥¹¥È¤ò²¼¤²¡¢¹ñÆâ»ñ¸»¤òºÇÂç¸Â³èÍѤ¹¤ë¤³¤È¤ÇÍ¢Æþ¸¶Ìý¤Ø¤Î°Í¸¤ò·Ú¸º¤¹¤Ù¤¯¡¢°Ê²¼¤ÎÀ¯ºö²ÝÂê¤Î¼Â¸½¤òÌܻؤ·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£
¥¢¥á¥ê¥«¥Õ¥¡¡¼¥¹¥È¥¨¥Í¥ë¥®¡¼·×²è¡×¤Ï¤³¤Á¤é¤ò¥¯¥ê¥Ã¥¯
¡üµ¤¸õÊÑÆ°¹ÔÆ°·×²è¤ä¿å¤Ë´Ø¤¹¤ëµ¬Â§¤Ê¤É¡¢¤³¤ì¤Þ¤Ç¥¨¥Í¥ë¥®¡¼³«È¯¤Î¾ã³²¤È¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤­¤¿À¯ºö¤òÇѻߤ¹¤ë
¡ü¥¯¥ê¡¼¥ó¡¦¥³¡¼¥ëµ»½Ñ¤Î³èÍѤȹñÆâÀÐú»º¶È¤ÎÉü³è¤ò¿Þ¤ë¡¢
¡üOPEC½ô¹ñ¤äÊƹñ¤ÈÍø³²¤¬ÂÐΩ¤¹¤ë½ô¹ñ¤«¤é¤Î¥¨¥Í¥ë¥®¡¼°Í¸¤«¤éæµÑ¤¹¤ë¡¢
¡ü´Ä¶­Êݸî¶É(EPA)¤ÎǤ̳¤ò¡¢Â絤¤ä¿å¤ÎÊݸî¤È¤¤¤Ã¤¿ËÜÍè¤ÎÌò³ä¤ËÌ᤹¡£
¤³¤ì¤Þ¤Ç¤Î¡Ö¥¨¥Í¥ë¥®¡¼¤Î¼«Î©¡×¡ÊEnergy Independence¡Ë¤Î¤ß¤Ê¤é¤º¡¢Êƹñ·ÐºÑ¤Î¤¿¤á¤ËÄ㥳¥¹¥È¤Î¹ñ»º¥¨¥Í¥ë¥®¡¼¤òÄ󶡤¹¤ë¤³¤È¤Ç¡¢·ÐºÑ¤òÀ®Ä¹¤µ¤»¡¢Êƹñ¤Î¥¨¥Í¥ë¥®¡¼°ÂÁ´Êݾã¤ÎÀȼåÀ­¤òºÇ¾®¸Â¤Ë¤¹¤ë¡Ö¥¨¥Í¥ë¥®¡¼¤Ç¤Î»ÙÇۡפȤ¤¤¦¿·¤¿¤Ê³µÇ°¤ò·Ç¤²¶¯Ä´¤·¤¿¡£
Àè¿ÊŪ¸¶»ÒÎϵ»½Ñ¤Î¸¦µæ³«È¯»Ù±ç¤â

¸¶»ÒÎϤνÅÍ×À­¤òǧ¼±¤¹¤ëDOE¤Ï2018ǯ11·î¤Ë¡¢Àè¿ÊŪ¤Ê¸¶»ÒÎϵ»½Ñ¤Î¸¦µæ³«È¯»Ù±ç¤Ç¿·¤¿¤Ë6½£¤Î11¥×¥í¥¸¥§¥¯¥È¤òÂоݤËÁªÄꤷ¡¢¹ç·×¤Ç1,800Ëü¥É¥ë¤òµò½Ð¤¹¤ë¤Èȯɽ¤·¤¿¡£¾®·¿¥â¥¸¥å¡¼¥ëϧ(SMR)³«È¯¤Ê¤É¤ò´Þ¤à¤³¤ì¤é¤Î¥×¥í¥¸¥§¥¯¥È¤Ï̱´Ö¥Á¡¼¥à¤¬¼çƳ¤¹¤ë¤â¤Î¤Î¡¢Ï¢Ë®À¯Éܵ¡´Ø¤ä´±Ì±¤Î¸¦µæ½ê¡¢¹âÅù¶µ°éµ¡´Ø¡¢¤½¤Î¾¤Î¹ñÆâÁÈ¿¥¤¬Êƹñ¤Î¾¦¶ÈÍѸ¶»ÒÎϵ»½Ñ¤ò¿ÊÊ⤵¤»¤ëÌÜŪ¤Ç»²²Ã¤¹¤ë¡£Ì±´Ö¤Îµò½Ðʬ¤â´Þ¤á¤ë¤È¡¢¤³¤ì¤é¤ÎÁí¹çŪ¤Ê²ÁÃͤÏ2,500Ëü¥É¥ë¤Ë¤Î¤Ü¤ë¤È¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£º£²ó¤ÎÁªÄê¤ËºÝ¤·¤ÆDOE¤ÎĹ´±¤Ï¡¢¡ÖÊƹñÆâ¤Ç¥¯¥ê¡¼¥ó¡¦¥¨¥Í¥ë¥®¡¼¤ä·ÐºÑ´Ø·¸¤ÎÌÜɸ¤òãÀ®¤¹¤ë¾å¤Ç¡¢¸¶»ÒÎϤβ̤¿¤¹Ìò³ä¤Ï¤Þ¤¹¤Þ¤¹½ÅÍפˤʤäƤ¤¤ë¡×¤È»ØŦ¤·¤Æ¤ª¤ê¡¢¤Þ¤µ¤Ë´±Ì±°ìÂΤμè¤êÁȤ߻ÑÀª¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£

­£¥¹¥¤¥¹


2016ǯ11·î¡¡¹ṉ̃Åêɼ¤ÇÎФÎÅÞ¤Î渶»ÒÎÏÂ¥¿ÊȯµÄ¤òÈÝ·è

ÆüËܤǤϡ¢¥¹¥¤¥¹¤Ï¸¶»ÒÎϤËÈ¿ÂФǸ¶»ÒÎϤϽª¤ï¤ë¤ÈÍý²ò¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¿Í¤¬Â¿¤¤¤È»×¤¦¤¬¡¢Âç´Ö°ã¤¤¤Ç¤¢¤ë¤³¤È¤ò°Ê²¼¤Ë¼¨¤¹¡£¥¹¥¤¥¹¤Î¸¶»Òϧ5´ð¡ÊPWR£³´ð¡¢BWR£²´ð¡¡Áí½ÐÎÏ348.5ËüKW¡Ë¤Ï¡¢2015ǯ¤ÎÁíȯÅÅÎ̤Î52¡ó¤òÀê¤á¤ë¿åÎϤ˼¡¤°ÅŸ»¤È¤·¤ÆÌó35¡ó¤ò¶¡µë¤·¤Æ¤ª¤ê¡¢Æ±¹ñ¤ÏÀ¤³¦Åª¤Ë¸«¤Æ¤âºÇ¤â¥¯¥ê¡¼¥ó¤ÊÅŸ»¹½À®¤ò»ý¤Ä¹ñ¤Î1¤Ä¤Ë¤¢¤²¤é¤ì¤ë¡£
¥Á¥§¥ë¥Î¥Ö¥¤¥ê»ö¸Î¡¢Ê¡ÅçÂè°ì»ö¸Î¤ò¤á¤°¤ê¸¶È¯È¿ÂФÎÎФÎÅޤʤɤȤΤ»¤á¤®¤¢¤¤¤¬Â³¤­¡¢2016ǯ11·î27Æü¡¢ÎФÎÅޤˤè¤ë¹ṉ̃ȯµÄ¤ò¼õ¤±¤Æ¡¢45ǯ¤Î±¿Å¾´ü´Ö¤Ç¸¶»Òϧ¤òÊĺ¿¤¹¤ë¤È¤¤¤¦Ã¦¸¶»ÒÎϤòÂ¥¿Ê¤¹¤ëÄó°Æ¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¹ṉ̃Åêɼ¤ò¼Â»Ü¤·¤¿¡£
¤½¤Î·ë²Ì¤Ï¡¢Åêɼ¤·¤¿¹ṉ̃¤Î54.2¡ó¤¬µÞ®¤ÊÃʳ¬ÅªÇѻߤËÈ¿ÂФÈÅêɼ¤·¡¢»¿À®É¼¤Ï45.8%¤Ë»ß¤Þ¤Ã¤¿¡£¤Þ¤¿¥¹¥¤¥¹26½£¤ÎÆâ20½£¤¬È¿ÂФ·¤¿¡£¹ṉ̃Åêɼ¤¬À®Î©¤¹¤ë¤¿¤á¤Ë¤ÏÆó¤Ä¤Î¾ò·ï¡¢¤¹¤Ê¤ï¤ÁÅêɼ¼Ô¤Î²áȾ¿ô¤ª¤è¤Ó½£¤Î²áȾ¿ô¤òɬÍפȤ¹¤ë¤¬¡¢É¼¿ô¡¢½£¤Î¿ô¤Î¤¤¤º¤ì¤Ç¤âÈ¿ÂФ¬Â¿¿ô¤òÀê¤á¡¢ÈÝ·è¤È¤¤¤¦¤³¤È¤Ç·èÃ夷¤¿¡£¤³¤ì¤Ë¤è¤ê¡¢¥¹¥¤¥¹¤Î¸¶»ÒÎÏȯÅŽê¤Ï¡¢°ÂÁ´µ¬À©Åö¶É¤Î¾µÇ§¤ò¾ò·ï¤È¤·¤Æ¡¢È¯ÅŽê¤ò½êÍ­¤¹¤ëÅŵ¤»ö¶È¼Ô¤Î¾¦¶ÈŪ¤Ê·×²è¤Ë½¾¤Ã¤Æ±¿ÍѤ¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬²Äǽ¤È¤Ê¤Ã¤¿¡£¸½»þÅÀ¤Ç¤Ï¡¢2030¡Á2040ǯÂå¤Þ¤Ç¡¢60ǯ´Ö±¿Å¾¤ò·Ñ³¤¹¤ë¤â¤Î¤È¸«¤é¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£¤½¤Î¾ì¹ç¡¢¤½¤Î±äĹ´ü´ÖÃæ¤ËÌó3,200²¯kWh¤òȯÅŤ¹¤ë¤³¤È¤¬´üÂÔ¤µ¤ì¡¢¥¬¥¹²ÐÎϤä¥Õ¥é¥ó¥¹¡¢¥É¥¤¥Ä¤«¤é¤ÎÅÅÎÏÍ¢Æþ¤ÇÂåÂؤ·¤¿¾ì¹ç¤ÈÈæ³Ó¤·¤Æ¡¢¾¯¤Ê¤¯¤È¤â5,000Ëü¥È¥ó¤ÎCO2ÇӽФ¬²óÈò¤Ç¤­¤ë¤ÈÁÛÄꤵ¤ì¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£
¡Ö¡Ú¥¹¥¤¥¹¡Û¹ṉ̃Åêɼ¤ÇÎФÎÅÞ¤Î渶»ÒÎÏÂ¥¿ÊȯµÄ¤òÈÝ·è¡×¤Ï¤³¤Á¤é¤ò¥¯¥ê¥Ã¥¯

➃¥í¥·¥¢¡¢Ãæ¹ñ




¥í¥·¥¢¤Ë¤ª¤±¤ë¸¶»ÒÎÏȯÅÅÀßÈ÷ÍÆÎ̤ϡ¢Êƹñ¡¢¥Õ¥é¥ó¥¹¡¢Ãæ¹ñ¡¢ÆüËܤ˼¡¤¤¤ÇÀ¤³¦Âè5°Ì¤Ç¤¢¤ê¡¢2009ǯ11·î¤Ë³ÕµÄ·èÄꤷ¤¿Ï¢Ë®½ÅÅÀ¥×¥í¥°¥é¥à¤Ë¤è¤ê¡¢ÁíȯÅÅÅÅÎÏÎ̤ËÀê¤á¤ë¸¶»ÒÎÏȯÅŤÎÈæΨ¤ò2030ǯ¤Þ¤Ç¤Ë25¡Á30¡ó¡¢2050ǯ¤Þ¤Ç¤Ë45¡Á50¡ó¤È¤¹¤ëÌÜɸ¤òÀßÄꤷ¤¿¡£¿Þ¤Ï»ý³²Äǽ¤Ê³«È¯ÌÜɸ¤Ë¤Ä¤¤¤Æ¤ÎWEO¤Îɾ²Á¤ò¼¨¤·¤Æ¤ª¤ê¡¢¥í¥·¥¢¤Î¼è¤êÁȤßÍͤ¬¸«¤Æ¼è¤ì¤ë¡£ºÆ¥¨¥Í¤Ç¤Ï¿åÎϤ¬¸¶»ÒÎϤËɤŨ¤¹¤ë³ä¹ç¤òÀê¤á¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£¤Þ¤¿¡¢¹â®Áý¿£Ï§¤Î¸¶·¿Ï§¤Ç¤¢¤ëBN-600¤¬±¿Å¾Ãæ¤Ç¤¢¤ë¾¡¢¼Â¾ÚϧBN-800¤¬2014ǯ¤Ë½éÎ׳¦¤òãÀ®¤·¡¢2016ǯ¤ËÄê³Ê½ÐÎϤDZ¿Å¾¤ò³«»Ï¤·¤¿¡£
Ãæ¹ñ¤Î»ý³²Äǽ¤Ê³«È¯ÌÜɸ¤Ç¤Ï¡¢WEO2018¤Ï2040ǯ¤Þ¤Ç¤ÎÅŸ»¹½À®¤ò¿Þ¤Î¤è¤¦¤Ëͽ¬¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£º£¸å¡¢È¯ÅÅÅÅÎÏÎ̤ÏÂçÉý¤ËÁý²Ã¤¹¤ë¤¬¡¢È¯ÅÅÎÌÁý²Ã¤Î¿¤¯¤ÎÉôʬ¤òºÆ¥¨¥Í¤È¸¶»ÒÎϤ¬Ã´¤¤¡¢²½ÀÐdzÎÁ¤òºï¸º¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£¹­Âç¤ÊÃæ¹ñ¤Ç¤Ï¡¢¿åÎÏ¡¢É÷ÎÏ¡¢ÂÀÍÛ¸÷¤Ê¤É¤Î¼«Á³»ñ¸»¤¬Ë­¤«¤Ê¤³¤È¤¬Ê¬¤«¤ë¡£¸¶»ÒÎϤÏ2040ǯ¤Ë¤ÏÊƹñ¡¢EU¤Î¹ç·×¤ËÁêÅö¤¹¤ë¤Þ¤Ç¤ËÁý¶¯¤µ¤ì¤ë¡£¤³¤ÎÌÜɸ¤Î¼Â¸½¤Î¤¿¤á¤Ë¡¢¸¶»ÒÎϤϺǿ·±Ô¤ÎAP1000¤Ë²Ã¤¨¤ÆÂè3 À¤Âåϧ¤ÎƳÆþ¡¦¹ñ»º²½¤ËÀѶËŪ¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£¹ñ»º¤ÎÂè3À¤Âåϧ¤Î²Úζ1¹æ¤Ï2012ǯ8·î¤Ë¹ñ¤Îµ»½Ñ¿³ºº¤Ë¹ç³Ê¤·¡¢½é¹æµ¡¤È¤Ê¤ëÊ¡À¶£µ¹æµ¡¤Ï´Ö¤â¤Ê¤¯±¿Å¾¤ò³«»Ï¤¹¤ëͽÄê¤È¤Ê¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡£


¤Þ¤È¤á


°Ê¾å½Ò¤Ù¤Æ¤­¤¿Ä̤ꡢ¡Ö渶ȯ¤¬À¤³¦¤Î¿öÀª¡×¤ÈÄ«Æü¤Ê¤É¤¬¼çÄ¥¤¹¤ë¤¬¡¢¼ÂÂÖ¤ÏÁ´¤¯¤½¤ÎµÕ¤Ç¤¢¤ë¡£¤Þ¤¿¡¢Ãϵ岹ÃȲ½Âкö¤ÏɬÍפǤ¢¤ë¤¬¡¢²½ÀÐdzÎÁ¤Î¸Ï³é¤ä¶¡µë¤ÎÄä»ß¤Ê¤É¤Ø¤ÎÂбþ¤âɬÍפǤ¢¤ê¡¢¥¨¥Í¥ë¥®¡¼°ÂÁ´Êݾã¤Î´ÑÅÀ¤«¤é¸¶»ÒÎϤνÅÍ×À­¤ò¿¤¯¤Î¹ñ¤¬½Å»ë¤·¤Æ¤¤¤ë¤³¤È¤¬³Îǧ¤µ¤ì¤¿¡£
Ä«Æü¿·Ê¹¤Ï¸ø³«Æ¤ÏÀ¤ò¤¹¤Ù¤­¤È¼çÄ¥¤¹¤ë¤¬¡¢¸¶È¯¤Î´í¸±À­¡¢»ÈÍѺѤßdzÎÁ¤Î½èʬ¤Ê¤É¤ÎÌäÂêÅÀ¤ò»ØŦ¤¹¤ë»ýÏÀ¤òŸ³«¤¹¤ë¤Ð¤«¤ê¤ÇÀìÌç²È¤ÎÏäòʹ¤³¤¦¤È¤â¤·¤Ê¤¤Ã¦¸¶È¯¤Î¼çÄ¥¤òŸ³«¤¹¤ë¿Í¤¿¤Á¤È¤Ï¡¢ÎäÀŤÇÏÀÍýŪ¤ÊÏ䷹礤¤¬¤Ç¤­¤ë¤Ï¤º¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¡£
¤Þ¤¿¡¢Àè¿Ê½ô¹ñ¤Î¸¶»ÒÎϤμè¤êÁȤߤò¸«¤ì¤Ð¡¢¥¨¥Í¥ë¥®¡¼»ñ¸»¤Ë·Ã¤Þ¤ì¤Ê¤¤ÆüËܤÎÀ¯Éܤϸ¶»ÒÎϤÎÀѶËŪ¼è¤êÁȤߤòƲ¡¹¤È¼çÄ¥¤¹¤Ù¤­¤Ç¤Ï¤Ê¤¤¤«¤È»×¤ï¤ì¤ë¡£Ê¡Å縶ȯ»ö¸Î¤Î¶µ·±¤òƧ¤Þ¤¨¤¿´ûÀ߸¶È¯¤Î°ÂÁ´À­¶¯²½¤äÆ°ÎÏÅŸ»¤ËÍê¤é¤Ê¤¤AP1000¤Î¤è¤¦¼¡À¤Â帶ȯ¤ÎºÎÍÑ¡¢¤¢¤ë¤¤¤Ï¹©¾ìÀ¸»º¤ò²Äǽ¤È¤¹¤ë¾®·¿¸¶È¯¤Î³«È¯¤Ê¤É¿·¤¿¤Ê¼è¤êÁȤߤ¬»Ï¤Þ¤Ã¤Æ¤¤¤ë¡Ê¸åÆü¾Ò²ð¤¹¤ë¡Ë¡£º£¤³¤½¡¢ÎäÀŤʸ½¾õʬÀϤò¼Â»Ü¤·¡¢À¯ÉܼçƳ¤ÇŪ³Î¤ÊȽÃǤò¤¹¤Ù¤­»þ¤Ç¤¢¤í¤¦¡£
Ãí1¡¡³¤³°½ô¹ñÅŵ¤»ö¶È¡ÊÅŵ¤»ö¶ÈÏ¢¹ç²ñ¡Ë

¥Ú¡¼¥¸¤Î¥È¥Ã¥×¤ØÌá¤ë


°õºþ¤Ï¤³¤Á¤é
IOJ¤À¤è¤ê pdf

¸¶ÅµAnnual Energy Outlook 2019¤Ï¤³¤Á¤é¤ò¥¯¥ê¥Ã¥¯

¥È¥é¥Ã¥¯¥Ð¥Ã¥¯